HOME > DIABETES > PRECAUTIONS TO TAKE


Precautions To Take

Hyperglycaemia (High Blood Glucose)

If you are suffering from hyperglycaemia, you may experience:
   
frequent urination which may even disturb your sleep
increased thirst
tiredness and confusion
nausea and vomiting
problems with vision

  What you must do
 
Consult your doctor as soon as possible for treatment.
 
If you experience:
   
dry mouth and skin
fast breathing
drowsiness
loss of consciousness

your family member or caregiver must call an ambulance immediately as this would mean more urgent treatment is necessary.
   


Hypoglycaemia (Low Blood Glucose)

If you are suffering from hypoglycaemia, you may experience:
   
hunger
weakness
tiredness
giddiness
sweatiness

  What you must do
 
Check your blood glucose with a glucometer, if you have one
Raise your blood glucose level quickly by taking some form of sugar e.g. you may take one of the following:
 
half a glass of
fruit juice
2 to 4 teaspoons of sugar, honey or syrup 5 sugar cubes half a chocolate bar
Wait 10 to 15 minutes to see if you are feeling better
If you feel better, have your usual scheduled meal. If you are not better, take one of the sugar snacks again
 
Check your blood glucose level half an hour later to confirm that it is back to normal.
If symptoms continue after the second sugar snack, seek medical attention immediately.
 
If you experience:

loss of coordination such as blurred vision or slurred speech
confusion
change in mood or behaviour
fits
loss of consciousness

your family member or caregiver must call an ambulance immediately as this would mean more urgent treatment is necessary.
   
 
Introduction
Know Your Diabetes
Control Your Diabetes
Complications of Diabetes
Precautions To Take
 
During Emergencies
When You Fall Ill
When You Travel
List of Resources